The results of the analysis show that the verse 'Surat Kapal' describes the life of the Inhu people who always keep up to Islamic values, always work together, hold deliberations and consensus in making decisions, and the community still obey religious advice and goodness advice especially related to married life.Syair “Surat Kapal” merupakan salah satu dari sastra lisan yang terdapat di Riau. sociology of literature approach, an approach that takes into account social aspects in literature. The verse 'Surat Kapal' will be described with the. Hence, by using descriptive method, the author analyzed the manuscript text 'Surat Kapal'.

The objective of this study was to observe the sociology of Inhu Malay society contained in the verse 'Surat Kapal'. This verse is sung at the wedding party of Inhu Malay community. The verse 'Surat Kapal' is one of oral literature existed in Riau. contextual approach is a method of understanding hadith that should be developed by the Muslims in relation to a better understanding of religious teachings. That is, the hadith of the Prophet should not be captured by meaning and meaning only through the editorial outward, without relating it to the contextual aspects. The contextual approach to hadith means to understand the hadith based on its relation to events and situations when it is spoken, and to whom h} adith is addressed. have not received much attention from the Muslims or even accused of reduction efforts hadith. Unfortunately, the contextual approach to hadith the Prophet. Thus, the study of the hadith contexts is, in fact, a very important aspect in our attempts to grasp the meaning of a hadith, to which we then practice. Hadith is the interpretation of the Prophet which is meant to be the guidance of the Companions in practicing the verses of the Qur'an. When this understanding is accepted, the consequence is that some of the hadiths of the Prophet temporal and contextual. according to their respective capacities, so that the conclusions are also different. Meanwhile, the Companions also interpret the hadith of the Prophet. As long as the circumstances and background of the lives of the Companions are different, the instructions given by the Prophet can be different too.

Hadith functions as an explanation of the Qur'an Karim, Hadi th The Prophet appeared in accordance with his position as the guidance of the Companions in the context of his time.

Download surat ali imran ayat 159